How to Apply for a Family Visa in Washington State
Applying for a family visa in Washington State can be a straightforward process if you follow the necessary steps and provide the required documentation. Family visas are designed to unite family members who are U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents with their relatives from abroad. This article will outline the steps you need to take to successfully apply for a family visa in Washington State.
1. Determine Eligibility
The first step in applying for a family visa is to determine your eligibility. Family visas are categorized mainly into two groups: Immediate Relative Visas and Family Preference Visas. Immediate relatives include spouses, unmarried children under the age of 21, and parents of U.S. citizens. Family Preference visas apply to other family relationships.
2. File Form I-130
Once eligibility is confirmed, the U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident must file Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, with U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). This form establishes the relationship between the sponsor and the family member seeking the visa. Be sure to include supporting documentation, such as:
- Proof of U.S. citizenship or permanent residency
- Proof of family relationship (such as marriage certificates or birth certificates)
3. Wait for Approval
After submitting Form I-130, you will need to wait for approval. Processing times can vary, so it’s essential to keep track of your application status. You can check it online on the USCIS website using your receipt number.
4. National Visa Center (NVC) Processing
If your petition is approved and a visa is available, your case will be forwarded to the National Visa Center (NVC). The NVC will provide instructions for the next steps, including paying visa fees and submitting additional documentation. Be prepared to pay the Affidavit of Support fee and other processing fees.
5. Complete the DS-260 Form
Once at the NVC stage, the family member applying for the visa must complete Form DS-260, the Immigrant Visa and Alien Registration Application. This online form collects the alien’s personal information and background. Ensure that all information is accurate and complete.
6. Gather Required Documents
The NVC will inform you of the required documents needed for the visa interview, which typically include:
- Valid passport
- Birth certificate
- Police clearance certificates from countries where the applicant has lived
- Medical examination results
- Proof of financial support via Form I-864, Affidavit of Support
7. Attend the Visa Interview
After the NVC processes your case, you will receive an interview appointment at the U.S. embassy or consulate in the applicant’s home country. During the interview, the consular officer will ask questions to verify the relationship and ensure the applicant meets eligibility requirements. Bring all required documentation and be prepared to answer questions honestly.
8. Receive Visa Approval
If your visa is approved, you will receive a visa packet that must be presented at the U.S. port of entry. Understand that the visa does not guarantee entry into the U.S., as customs officials have the final say.
9. Arriving in the United States
Upon receiving your visa, you can make travel arrangements to Washington State. Ensure you have all necessary documents ready for entry into the U.S., including your visa packet and passport. Keep in mind that there will be customs and immigration checks upon arrival.
Conclusion
Applying for a family visa in Washington State requires attention to detail and adherence to the proper processes. By following these steps and ensuring that all documentation is correctly submitted, you can help facilitate a smoother transition for your family member into the United States.